Active Noise Reduction in Ducts using Directional Sensors

MASTER ASSIGNMENT

Introduction

Many noise problems relate to sound that is propagated in ducts. Examples are noise in ventilation systems, but also noise propagating through the ear canal. Active noise control (ANC) has been considered long ago as a solution for low frequency noise in ducts. However, many issues are still not completely solved, such as robustness of the solution and complexity of the controller. The UT AMDA group works together with spinoff company NovioSound to develop a robust solution for next generation in-ear active noise control, aiming at noise reduction also at high frequencies.

Concept for ANC in ducts

The concept for this project is based on directional wave sensors. Initial computations have shown that such an approach, using a proper choice of cost function and input signals, could lead to controllers with a small number of coefficients, a small number of filters, and benefits for the size of the region of silence. 

Project

The project involves realization of a concept for active noise control with experimental verification. The steps involved are:

Location: UT - AMDA

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