UTFacultiesEEMCSDisciplines & departmentsPSEducationAssignment: LoRaLink: Resilient Communication for Firefighters via Meshtastic ESP32

Assignment: LoRaLink: Resilient Communication for Firefighters via Meshtastic ESP32

LoRaLink: Resilient Communication for Firefighters via Meshtastic ESP32

Problem Statement:

Firefighters often operate in environments where traditional communication infrastructure is either overloaded, unavailable, or compromised—such as in remote forests, collapsed buildings, or disaster zones. Reliable, long-range, and low-power communication is essential for maintaining situational awareness, coordinating team movements, and ensuring safety.

Meshtastic ESP32 devices using LoRa (Long Range Radio) offer a promising solution. These devices can form self-healing mesh networks without the need for cellular or internet infrastructure, allowing robust peer-to-peer communication over several kilometers.

Task:

The goal of this project is to explore, prototype, and evaluate Meshtastic-based ESP32 LoRa communication systems tailored for firefighter teams. This includes assessing signal performance in various terrain types, understanding limits of node density and range, and designing user-friendly interfaces for wearable integration.

Work:

·       20% Theory: Research on LoRa mesh networking, firefighter communication protocols, and safety requirements.

·       70% Prototyping & Testing: Develop and test wearable Meshtastic ESP32 nodes, simulate use-cases in field conditions (e.g., forests, tunnels, buildings).

·       10% Writing: Summarize findings, implementation strategies, and recommendations for real-world deployment.

This project will be in collaboration with Inertia Technology B. V.

Contact:

Sabari Nathan Anbalagan (s.n.anbalagan@utwente.nl)