ITC faculty
Satellite image of a hurricane

Disaster resilience

Building a resilient future.

Our aim is to increase the resilience of societies to disaster impacts by integrating climate adaptation and disaster risk reduction. We carry out research and train students in advanced data/image analysis (such as machine learning, computer vision, and geomatics engineering), hazard, vulnerability and risk modelling, and develop and implement resilience-building strategies at the local level.       

The world is experiencing an alarming increase in the number of disasters due to interlocking factors such as climate change, population growth, urbanisation, conflicts, epidemics, and migration. Extreme events, including floods, storms, heatwaves, landslides, droughts, and wildfires, now often aggravated by climate change, can interact with other hazards like earthquakes and volcanic eruptions and trigger devastating cascading impacts across sectors, threatening food and water security, causing health impacts, conflicts and migration.  

The growing threat

A key challenge is how multiple risks compound, requiring much more sophisticated analysis and risk management than in the case of single hazards. A key example is the simultaneous increase in the risk of droughts and increasing extreme rainfall, threatening health, food and water security, and sometimes even causing displacement and conflicts. Without effective integration of climate adaptation and disaster risk reduction, communities remain vulnerable to these destructive events. The need for resilient societies is more urgent than ever.

Our approach to disaster resilience at ITC

At ITC, we develop and apply geospatial technologies in a multidisciplinary context to predict and monitor hazards and disaster impacts, thereby generating early warnings and informing efforts to reduce risk. In the process, we assess disaster impacts, such as physical and functional damages, as a basis for more efficient disaster response and recovery, and to build back better with reduced risk. Our tools include hazard (occurrence probability and intensity) and risk (impacts as a function of vulnerability and exposure). A unique characteristic of our approach at ITC is that we often do this in close partnership with and in direct support of organisations such as the Red Cross or UNDRR.  

Assistant professor Eefje Hendriks, Expert on Disaster Resilience, University of Twente

Driven by climate change, natural hazards are increasing in frequency, intensity, and complexity, disproportionately impacting the most vulnerable in the Global South. Our team at the University of Twente develops effective governmental and humanitarian assistance across prevention, mitigation, preparedness, response, and recovery phases. Our interdisciplinary research, in collaboration with local partners, builds resilient communities using cutting-edge geospatial techniques to predict flood, hurricane, earthquake, and landslide impacts, grounded in a holistic understanding of community decision-making processes.

Assistant professor Eefje Hendriks, Expert on Disaster Resilience, University of Twente

Making a real impact

At ITC, our mission is to create real-world impact, primarily in the Global South. We do this by advancing disaster resilience through innovative research and practical solutions. We are committed to Sustainable Development Goals such as SDG 13 (combat climate change and its impacts) and SDG 11. Our projects tackle critical challenges, enabling communities worldwide to prepare for, respond to, and recover from disasters. Below are three example projects that we are proud to work on. You can also check our Major Project Database for more disaster resilience projects at ITC. 

SPACE4ALL

SPACE4ALL combines Citizen Science and Earth Observation to map slum climate vulnerabilities in six cities. By training AI with enriched local data, it addresses data gaps. Open-access results will help prioritize risk hotspots for community action.

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Detecting and monitoring rice stressors

This project focuses on enhancing the precision and effectiveness of detecting and monitoring rice stressors resulting from abiotic and biotic factors and extreme climate events across large spatial extents by leveraging hyperspectral remote sensing at the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI).

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PARATUS

PARATUS, a Horizon Europe project, promotes disaster preparedness by co-developing tools to manage systemic risks from compounding disasters. It enhances first and second responders' readiness for multi-hazard events, reducing sectoral risks from complex disasters.

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ITC's expertise in Disaster Resilience

Meet some of our experts

Are you interested in collaborating with ITC on disaster resilience? Whether you’re looking to study, partner on a research project, access local expertise, join a course, or simply brainstorm ideas, we’re here to connect with you. Feel free to reach out—your ideas and questions are always welcome! Please contact prof. Cees van Westen or any other expert we have at ITC on disaster resilience.