H. (He) Yang

MSc student

University of Twente

Science and Technology

P.O. Box 217

7500 AE Enschede

The Netherlands

Wetsus

Agora 1

8934 CJ Leeuwarden

The Netherlands

Email h.yang@student.utwente.nl

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Research description

Capacitive Deionization- A novel desalination technology

Capacitive deionization (CDI) is a water desalination technology based on applying an electrical potential difference between two oppositely placed porous electrodes separated by a spacer compartment that allows solution to flow through (Fig.1). Ions are removed from the aqueous solution and are stored on the internal surface areas

inside of the porous electrodes, resulting in an effluent product stream with a reduced ion concentration.[1]

The assignment will be carried out at Wetsus where two setups in perfect order are available, and the student will work closely with PhD students on CDI experimentally and theoretically.

Fig.1 Schematic view of a CDI cell

[1] R. Zhao, P.M. Biesheuvel, H. Miedema, H. Bruning and A. van der Wal, “Charge efficiency: a functional tool to probe the double layer structure inside of porous electrodes and application in the modeling of capacitive deionization,” J. Phys. Chem. Lett. 1 205-210 (2010).